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Forbidden City -- Introduction

Six Eastern and Western Palaces

  Announcing the architecture of the six eastern palaces and six western palaces
The six eastern palaces and six western palaces, located on the east and west sides of the three rear palaces respectively, was the residences of imperial concubines. With a surrounding wall each palace forms a compound of 2,500 square meters (3,000 square yards). The main halls stand in the middle and the side-chambers are in the east and west. The hall in the front yard was used for formal ceremonies, and the hall in the backyard served as the bedchamber. The architecture of the 12 palaces, connected by passageways, is more or less the same.

History information
Empress Dowager Cixi once lived as a concubine in Chuxiugong (Palace of Gathering Elegance), one of the six western palaces, and her son, Emperor Tongzhi was born right here.

The six eastern palaces and six western palaces was restored several times during the Qing Dynasty. To celebrate Empress Dowager Cixi's 50th birthday in 1884, it was completely refurbished at a fabulous cost of silver. She moved in on her birthday and resided here for ten years.

The palace today retains the shape of that renovation. The "Eulogy of Longevity" was presented to Cixi by two scholars on her 50th birthday and inscribed on the wall, which can be seen clearly even today.

Present palace
The six eastern palaces are now used as exhibition halls for traditional Chinese arts such as bronze and porcelain.



See more about Forbidden City -- Introduction

  About Forbidden City -- Introduction
. Palace of Union and Peace -- Jiaotaidian
. Brief introduction of Forbidden City
. Gate of Divine Prowess
. Announcing the history of Forbidden City
. Why Forbidden City got the name ?
. Inner Golden Water River and Bridge
. Gate of Supreme Harmony
. History of the Gate of Supreme Harmony
. Hall of Supreme Harmony--Taihedian
. Hall of complete Harmony --Zhonghedian
. Baohedian of Forbidden City
. Gate of Heavenly Purity--Qianqingmen
. Forbidden City -- Introduction
. Palace of Earthly Tranquility--Kunninggong

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